It's not just all in just five years of age gather to blow out the candles together with Serena Williams, Piers Morgan and astronaut Paolo Nespoli, Hillary Clinton and Snoop Dogg. No, it is not the offshoot of some celebrities, but Twitter, the microblogging site in 140 characters at this time celebrates its fifth anniversary with a video chock full of testimonials of exception.
From the first tweet, signed Jack Dorsey - one of the inventors of this social network - which was limited to "invite collaborators" have passed all right of chirps (the code name of each message). Every day we sent out about 140 million tweet - a year ago the average was only 50 million - while the number of profiles enabled is around 572mila daily. It took 3 years, 2 months and a day to get to the billionth tweet, now just one week.
Appalling figures which give an idea of what rapidly became the hottest site of the moment, with potential for growth that threatens to overshadow even the social network by definition, that is Facebook.
The trio that was the basis for this phenomenon - in addition to Dorsey, Biz Stone and there are Evan Williams, who has now left the company - managed to define the Zeitgeist these days busy and hectic in the space of a text message: c 'is even those who have bothered to tweet the whole Recherche Proustian 140 characters at a time. So, movie stars (even those out of favor as Charlie Sheen in a few hours, found themselves followed by 3 million "followers"), and statesmen, sports and kids next door, blogger and Nobel Prize winners, thanks to the spread of smart phone , spend whole days to chirp what they do or read, see or dream. And thus far it still falls into the category leisure or fooling around, if you prefer.
The turning point came with the democratic uprising in Iran in 2009, the green wave in Tehran has gone through the "frequency" of Twitter, the only instrument allowed because not even monitored by the censorship regime. Legend has it that it was Jared Cohen, a brilliant brain of the U.S. State Department now at Google, to ask the kids to give the site a "gang" to the thousands of protesters to the streets defying Ahmadinejad.
She was born in Iran that "diplomacy of Twitter" that so angers a critical thin Evgeny Morozov (author of the blasé The Net Delusion ), but that is called a stroke of millions of retweet (forwarding messages) in the streets Tunisian, Egyptian , Yemeni and Libyan uprising of the Arab world that is inflaming the Middle East and North Africa.
When the other night, the official press release of the Paris Summit on the situation in Libya was the site of the Elysée retweeted that Downing Street is like a treaty was signed in a nanosecond. Some time ago in America even thought of giving the site of Dorsey and Stone the Nobel Peace Prize.
A speed and ease that is transforming the world of information in depth, although - as Europe has recently written - that revolutions are told we are seeing dismayed by Twitter, thanks to the tireless work of journalists like Andy Carvin of National Public Radio or Italy Marina Petrillo Radio Popolare, even before they reach the big piece on global networks.
Among hashtag and livetweeting , the new global nervous system, with all due respect Mark Zuckerberg, now passes through these Chirping 140 characters. Better equipped for the next five years.